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- BUSINESS, Page 44BANKINGNo Amiable Dunce
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- Clark Clifford lets Congress know he will not bow meekly in its
- B.C.C.I. probe
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- His hands tremble, his voice sometimes cracks, his face is
- deeply lined, and he needs a two-hour rest in the middle of each
- working day.
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- At 84, Clark M. Clifford is an old man. And his six-month
- battle to disprove that, as chairman of Washington's First
- American Bank, he knowingly acted as a front for the criminal
- Bank of Credit & Commerce International has taken a visible
- toll.
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- But anyone who thought the doyen of Washington power
- brokers was either pitiable or defenseless was quickly disabused
- of that idea last week. At a hearing before the House Banking
- Committee, which is investigating links between B.C.C.I. and
- First American, Clifford gave a forceful 90-minute soliloquy in
- his measured baritone, serving notice that proving him guilty
- would be a prodigiously difficult task.
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- Committee members were nonetheless openly skeptical.
- Referring to a prepared statement by Clifford and his
- protege-partner, Robert Altman, which characterized their own
- conduct as "entirely proper," Wisconsin Republican Toby Roth
- said, "I don't believe a word of it. You've been in bed with
- B.C.C.I. for 10 years, and you're telling us all you got was a
- back rub."
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- Behind the panel's skepticism are records showing that
- Clifford and Altman had profited hugely from their role as legal
- counsel to B.C.C.I. and several of its subsidiaries. As chairman
- and president of First American, they also received millions of
- dollars in B.C.C.I. loans to buy bank stock, on which they made
- $10 million in profit. The committee documents further note that
- Clifford and Altman may have lied to U.S. authorities about
- their knowledge of B.C.C.I's purchase of First American.
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- Often faced with the choice of appearing either venal or
- stupid, Clifford and Altman skillfully parried most questions.
- Clifford justified his large stock profits by explaining that
- he had taken only a nominal salary of $50,000 a year, and that
- the stock gains were a result of his successful efforts to
- boost the value of the company. Asked how they could possibly
- have been unaware that they were involved with a criminal
- enterprise, the two pointed out that B.C.C.I. had also managed
- to fool the Bank of England, Price Waterhouse and the Bank of
- America. But their polished responses did not appear to sway
- many members. Referring to Clifford's widely quoted 1981
- description of Ronald Reagan, Wisconsin's Roth said, "I do not
- believe you are an amiable dunce."
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